The Postwoman (Based on the true story of Andrée De Jongh): Excerpt 2

This week’s exclusive excerpt of my recent novel, The Postwoman, shines on a light on Dedée doing what she does best—keeping the Gestapo on their toes. 

The street lights were turned off, but Dedée could navigate well in her old neighborhood with just the ambient light from the sky. When she turned onto her street about two blocks from her house, she stopped to scan the area. The street slanted downward and she could easily see that no cars were parked anywhere near her home. In this area, each house had a small yard in back that butted up against the backyard of the house behind it. A small path wove through, separating the backyards. When she came to her block she crossed over and slowly took the path to her house. Happily, she saw a dim light on the second floor which meant that Paul was home. A trellis marked the entrance to the yard. Her father always had to duck under the trellis and she remembered how she never had to. She still didn’t.  She stepped up on the rear porch and softly knocked on the door. Hearing nothing, she rapped again this time slightly louder. She heard footsteps coming down the stairs. As she waited, she looked around her old porch. A bicycle was leaning against the house, the same one she had used years ago. Above it hung her old jump rope with the handles dangling in the breeze. She smiled remembering the rhymes she used to sing when she jumped rope.

       I know something
but I won’t tell…
       She recognized her father’s soft footsteps as he came to the door. He looked through a slit in the curtains and when he saw it was Dedee, he quickly unlocked the door, grabbed her arm and pulled her inside. With a shocked whisper, he said, “What on earth are you doing here? Don’t you know the Gestapo is looking for you? They come looking almost every day!”
       “Oh, father, you worry too much. There’s nobody around.”
       They embraced and walked up the steps to the sitting room. On the coffee table, Paul had papers scattered all over. He turned out the light and went to the window to check for traffic. Seeing none, he sat next to Dedée and told her how happy he was to see her.
       “Paul, you must leave Brussels,” she said, “I worry about you all the time. I think you should move to Paris where nobody knows you. You could handle our operations from there.”
       Paul made some tea and they continued to talk about the future of their escape line. Paul told her they had nearly sixty crewman in various safe-houses in Belgium waiting to be escorted, with more being shot down every week. Dedée said she could make a trip every two to three weeks, but they would need additional guides from Paris to the Pyrenees. Paul had several ideas.
       Suddenly, they heard the sound of a racing car engine followed immediately by a screech of brakes. Paul went to the window and peered out.
       “Gestapo! Quickly, the back door!” Paul loudly whispered.
       She rushed to see out. Four uniformed Gestapo agents got out of a car. Two were approaching the front door and two were going around the house to the back, one on each side. Paul looked at Dedée helplessly, thinking the game was over.
       “Goodbye Paul,” she said as she raced downstairs.
       A loud rapping on the front door could be heard as the two Gestapo agents met each other in the back yard. They stepped up on the porch. To the left was a young girl jumping rope. Her white socks and plaid skirt keeping the rhythm of the fast beat of the rope.
I know something,
But I won’t tell.
Three little monkeys
in a peanut shell.
one can read
and one can dance,
and one has a hole
in the seat of his pants
       The agents shined their light up and down on her as she continued to twirl the rope. They could hear the agents in the front demanding to be let in. The two agents hesitated, then, thinking the young girl was nobody important, opened the rear door of the house
and rushed inside.
       In a flash, Dedée disappeared in the night.

Click HERE to learn more about Andrée “Dedée” De Jongh.

Posted in Excerpts, The Postwoman

The Postwoman (Based on the true story of Andrée De Jongh): Excerpt

The PostwomanThe following is excerpted from The Postwoman—based on the true story of French Resistance fighter, Andrée De Jongh. Available on amazon.com in paperback and as an ebook.

June 1940

The young English soldier’s face lit up when Dedee approached his bed. His shrapnel-lacerated arm had mostly healed, and he was due to be released soon. She frowned, and put her finger to her pursed lips. The door to the fifty-bed ward burst open and two German SS officers entered. Dedee quickly dabbed a yellowish red fluid on the Englishman’s bandages. The smell was disgusting.

The two Germans were doing their weekly inspection of the soldiers, most of whom had been injured in the recent fighting near Dunkirk. When released from the hospital, the English soldiers would be shipped to workcamps in Germany. The SS officers stopped at each bed and asked to see the patient’s wounds. If they thought the wounds were healed, they marked their chart, and the patient would be shipped out the next day. When the SS officers approached the bed by which Dedee stood, they didn’t even ask to see the wound. Wrinkling their noses at the smell, they quickly moved on.

Dedee winked at the Englishman and left the ward. She thought back to when she was a little girl and a neighbor boy would always take her bicycle without her permission. She’d smeared Limburger cheese on the handlebars, and it never happened again. Rumors were the workcamps were more like death camps. The Germans were using the labor of English soldiers to bolster the Weimar’s war effort. Dedee found that idea abhorrent.

Later, on the way home to her flat, she passed the home of one of the attending Belgian doctors, a longtime friend of her father’s. She knew him to be an excellent doctor, but also a passionate patriot who despised the Germans almost as much as she did. She knocked on his door. She was thinking there had to be a way to help the British soldiers, or at least keep them from being sent to labor camps. The doctor answered and immediately let her in.

“Quite a stunt you pulled today,” he said with a smile. “We still haven’t got that smell out of the ward. I can still smell it on my clothing.” He offered tea, which she accepted. They sat in his kitchen in awkward silence.

The doctor knew Dedee well enough to know her visit was not a social call. “I think that poor soldier would’ve been shipped out tomorrow if you hadn’t saved the day,” he said, trying to get a conversation started.

“Do the other doctors feel the way you do, Doctor?” She asked.

“Almost all. But we can’t keep the patients in the hospital forever,” he said. “Maybe we could hide them somewhere.”

“Yes, but where?” she asked. “There would be hundreds. Maybe thousands.”

“Anyplace big enough for that would be discovered,” he said.

“We have an extra bedroom at my parent’s place. We could handle one or two,” she said.

“My wife and I do, also—but the risk is huge. The consequence of getting caught would be prison…or worse.”

Dedee hardly noticed the rain as she walked back to her father’s apartment in the Schaerbeek District. She traveled this route twice a day, and despite the discomfort caused by her wet clothing, her mind reeled. A trained commercial artist, Andrée’ (Dedee) de Jongh was a petite young woman, standing five feet two inches tall. She was svelte, and attractive. Her short brown hair was naturally curly, and her blue eyes flared with intensity, intelligence, and determination. When the Belgian hospitals had started filling up with British wounded during the Dunkirk debacle, she’d volunteered as a nurse, and was appalled by the huge number of British soldiers who filled their hospitals. Both Dedee and her father were sickened by how quickly their country had succumbed to the German blitz and what many considered a premature Belgian surrender by King Leopold III to Nazi Germany. Dedee frequently wrote letters to the parents or families of her patients, notifying them that their son or husband was alive. She hated the Germans, and it was that hatred that would keep her focused through the troubling times ahead.

As she turned a corner and started the slow uphill grade to her house, she noticed a Kübelwagen parked on the opposite side of the street. The engine was running and both windshield wipers were on high and out of sync. Blue smoke came out of the exhaust, and rain drops spat and steamed when they hit the hot pipe. Both doors were open, and Dedee could see no one in the vehicle, but she heard voices. Then she heard a man screaming.

As she crossed the street for a better view, Dedee saw two German soldiers beating an older man. One was hitting the man with a schlagstock and the other was kicking him with his boot. The man, who was trying to protect himself with his hands and arms, had a star sewn onto his jacket.

One of the Germans kept yelling, “Verdammter Jude!” Damn Jew! over and over.

Dedee approached the Kübelwagen from the opposite side and reached in through the open door and released the center-mounted parking brake. The vehicle started to coast backwards, gradually picking up speed.

When Dedee screamed, the two soldiers looked up and immediately bolted after their truck, leaving the poor man alone, struggling to stand.

When she approached the man, he stood unsteadily.

With her arm around him in support she whispered, “Is your home nearby?”

When he said it was just around the corner, she helped him to his door and wished him good luck.

He unlocked the door, and taking both her hands in his, said, “Toda raba,” Thank you very much.

Only after she arrived at her father’s house did Dedee realize she was soaking wet.

The gentle rain that had been falling when she started had turned into a downpour, and she had hardly noticed.She changed out of her wet clothes and put on her robe, wrapped her hair in a towel, and began fixing dinner for the herself and her father.

She was comfortable in the kitchen. Moving efficiently, she prepared a fish stew that her mother often served when it was cold and rainy. Food supplies had already become scarce as German officials confiscated much of what was available, to be shipped back to Germany. Dedee was thankful that her mother had wisely stocked up on canned goods, anticipating shortages.

Her mother was attending her sick sister in Ghent, about fifty miles north, and they did not know how soon she could return.

Her father, Paul, arrived through the back door and called a greeting. She could hear him removing his rain slicker and hanging his umbrella to dry.

Dedee smiled, thinking her father at least had enough sense to stay dry in the rain. He was fifty-eight years old, wore thick spectacles, and his gray hair was combed back, creating a scholarly look worthy of his teaching profession. In addition to being an administrator at a boys school, he taught physics to the seniors, and when Dedee was younger, they spent hours talking about how and why mechanical things worked the way they did. The two of them also agreed on almost all things political: a strong government, good education, social programs for the poor and underprivileged, and most of all, women’s rights.

Paul could see that Dedee was excited about something. He asked, “How was your day?”

She told him about the run-in with the two German soldiers at the hospital and laughed when she described the way they had hastily left when they smelled the pongy fluid taken from a man who had drowned.

Then she related the incident with the drunks in the Kübelwagen. Paul said he had heard of several other such incidences. He related how the Germans occupied Belgium in The Big War, friendly at first, then increasingly aggressive, especially with women. They both knew their behavior would only get worse…A lot worse.

“Paul, I stopped by the flat of one of our staff doctors today on the way home,” Dedee said. Since early childhood, Dedee had called her father by his first name. Paul had insisted on it. It was a tradition in his family, and Paul thought it brought everyone to the same level, for easier conversation. She called him ‘father’ only when she wanted to express her love for him.

Paul knew Dedee was finally getting to what she really wanted to say, and what she was so excited about. “And?” he asked.

She smiled. “We can’t let these wounded British soldiers go to German workcamps,” she said. “All that accomplishes is the Germans get stronger and we get weaker. We not only have soldiers wounded from Dunkirk, but we also have RAF fliers who have been shot down.”

“This is true, but what do we do? Hide them?”

Dedee was silent. Then she said, “We could ship them back to England…?” It was almost like a question.

“How? Surely the channel is well patrolled,” Paul said.

“Maybe we escort them into Spain.”

“Franco wouldn’t like that,” Paul said, “but their chances would be better in Spain than in Belgium…or France.”

Dedee served dinner, and the two of them continued their discussion for several hours.

Long before dawn, the smell of fresh coffee woke Paul and he walked into the kitchen to see Dedee sitting at the table writing on a tablet. She had a pile of notes stacked up in front of her.

“You been here all night?” he asked.

“Paul, I’ve got it. I think we can do it,” she said.

He poured himself a cup of coffee and sat next to his daughter. He always knew when she was excited because the veins on each side of her forehead stood out.

She started to read her notes. “We’re going to escort them over the Pyrenees. We’ll need safe houses. Lots of them. All along the way. Then we need guides to take them from one safe house to another. We need travel documents. Good ones. We will need coordinators to handle small details. Mountain guides. Most of all, we’ll need money for food, train tickets, and the forgeries.”

Paul frowned. “A bullet through the head if you’re caught. Or even worse, torture.”

She pretended she didn’t hear him. “A friend of mine has a close and willing friend in Anglet, near the Spanish border and…”

“You mean to cross the Pyrenees? What then?” Paul asked.

“San Sebastián, Bilbao, then Gibraltar. The flyers can just get in another airplane and continue to fight,” she said flatly.

Paul thought a moment, then smiled. “Still in love with anybody who flies an airplane, aren’t you?”

Dedee blushed. “Not true. I’d kill a Luftwaffe pilot without even thinking about it.”

Paul studied his daughter from across the table. She was twenty-four years old, soon to be twenty-five. He thought she had the best traits of her mother—especially her determination. He had hoped she would find a good husband and settle down to raise a family, but when the Germans outsmarted the English again at Dunkirk, using the same trick they had pulled in the Big War, she had immediately volunteered as a nurse’s aide, to care for the wounded.

Paul remembered how, at the age of five, Dedee would sit on his lap and beg for him to tell her stories about Jean Mermoz, the famous French fighter pilot who had made himself a hero in Syria when France and Belgium sorely needed heroes after the Great War. She never tired of it. She learned to recognize the various patches on soldiers’ uniforms that signified they were part of an aviation crew, and whenever she saw one, she would try to shake the soldier’s hand.

“Seems like money may be the biggest obstacle,” Paul said, taking Dedee’s plan seriously.

“I’ve got that figured too, Paul,” she said.

“I think I’m afraid to ask,” he said.

She waited to let the drama build. “The British will pay,” she announced.

“The British?”

“Of course. Think of it. Who will benefit by the return of their fliers? They must spend thousands on training, and for each one we return, they will save thousands.”

Paul poured another cup of coffee and sat down again. “You just might be right,” he said. “But, if they finance the operation, they’re going to want to control it. If they control it, we might have difficulty keeping everything secret.”

”I was thinking about that also. I think they will want their fliers back a lot more than they will want control. Especially if we insist that we remain autonomous.”

Over the next several weeks, they made lists of friends and acquaintances who might be willing to help. In addition, and equally important, they made another coded list of friends who might be willing to contribute money. Paul had some meager savings, and they agreed much, much more was required. But even if all their friends were extremely generous, the funds would not be nearly enough. As each day passed, their enthusiasm and commitment increased.


Click to keep reading . . . . 

Posted in #SaturdayScene, Excerpts, The Postwoman

A Valentine Story

11e649a7275ad55ea28ce4b53a4cce38As a junior in high school, without realizing it, my hormones were asserting themselves…peach fuzz on my chin and red blotches all over my fifteen year old face. I liked girls. I liked the way they looked, moved, talked, smelled…everything. I spent a lot of time just thinking about them.

So, when the High School Valentine’s Day Dance came along, and even though I had no clue on the dance floor, I wanted to go. It was one of those I’m-afraid-but-want-to things. You know, like your first head-first dive off a diving board.The first problem was with whom. My class only had twenty-eight kids and nineteen were guys, so the pickings were slim. Almost all the sophomore girls were dating somebody, but there was one…one who really caught my eye.

Now understand, of course Valentine’s Day is February 14th and I’m considering all of this in November. I had at least two months to plan my approach, fine tune it, find the right timing, then pop the question. Well, it would seem like I had plenty of time, but I kept delaying. I would wait until I had a fresh haircut, but each time something else was not perfect. Like my white buck shoes being scuffed or my Levi’s wrinkled…always something.

In late January, my mom asked me my plans and I told her I was working on it. She said if I was going to ask somebody, I needed to give the girl plenty of time to buy a dress. At least a couple of weeks. I had to act fast. Meantime, everybody knew. I had quietly told my best friend, I was going to ask Gail and in twenty-four hours, everybody knew. Even she knew. I would pass her in the hall and she would look at me, raise her eyebrows like “Well, would you get this over” and I would hesitate, lose my nerve and walk on. I could see some disgust on her face.

It was a late Friday afternoon one week before the big day and I’m walking toward my locker and there’s Gail standing next to it. She gave me plenty of time to ask, but I was absolutely tongue-tied. Finally, she just said, “Pick me up at seven.” smiled and walked away. I was a namby-pamby coward.

The big night arrived. At fifteen I didn’t have a driver’s license so that meant my mom had to take me to pick Gail up. Our car was a 1954 Mercury two door hard top. No back door. So, when we arrived to pick her up, I rang the bell, she stepped out and when we got to the car, I didn’t know what to do. Should I sit in the back and her in the front? Or her in the back and me in the front? Or both of us in the back? But my mother was there! Awkwardly, I stood there and she got in the back, then slid over which was the signal for me to sit next to her. She had an embarrassed smile on her face, but she had saved me again.

I won’t bore you with the details of the dance because there’s not enough space, but the trip back to her house was worth noting. With my mom driving again, she pulled up in front of Gail’s house. The porch light was shining ever so bright and my mom was watching (I know she was laughing). At front of her door, I froze again. There I was. My first date ever, looking gorgeous, my mom looking from the car only thirty feet away. No privacy. No guts. My armpits were sweating.

I was holding her hand. She knew what was going on. She tugged on my hand and I kissed her…on the cheek. That was the best I could do.

Just call me a wimp.

Posted in Beginnings, Holidays

Oh to Be King: A Christmas Memory

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I was six years old and was looking forward to this Christmas because I had personally asked Santa for a special black onyx marble that was all I needed to become the world’s best marble shooter. I knew I would find it under the tree because when my Mom had taken me to Kresge’s, Santa had asked what I wanted and he said he thought he could arrange that. I even think he winked at my Mom when he said it. As far as I was concerned that was a solemn promise. Written in stone. As sure as I knew my name.

At my school, marbles was played against a wall. From six feet away, the player who tossed a shooter marble closest to the wall won a marble from each of the other players. Small marbles worked best because you could nestled them up real close to the wall verses bigger marbles that would bounce and frequently land a inch or so away. Some of the older kids had giant bags of marbles they had won.

On Christmas, when I got my special marble, I would be the King of marbles. My marble bag would dwarf all others. I even envisioned having to use my Radio Flyer wagon to carry my bag of marbles. All the guys in my class would stare enviously at my huge bag. Not to mention the oohs and aahs from some of the girls. Of course the only girl I really cared about was Mary Kay. Even though she was in the second grade and a year older than me, I knew she would have to take notice. Life would be so sweet.

On Christmas Eve day it snowed. I was delighted because that meant Santa would have snow on the roof for his sleigh and reindeer. Late that afternoon, Mom asked me to shovel the sidewalk. I put on my snow suit, boots and mittens and armed with a shovel and good intentions I started from the house and worked toward the road. I started to think about why I should shovel the walk when Santa was coming down through the chimney. My mind drifted and I started to make snow angels in the snow. Then I tried making a snowman but the snow was too dry. Then Mom yelled out the door for me to stop goofing around and finish the walk, she seemed a bit grumpy. Maybe it was because she had so much to do with the cooking and all.

When I scooped up the snow from the walk, I made little piles on the side. I decided to make one big pile. It quickly became a fort and I built it up high so I could hide behind it. I imagined being attacked by the neighbor boys and me soundly defeating them because of my impenetrable fort. It was almost dark and when Mom called me to supper, she saw that the walk was still not shoveled. She was mad and told me Santa might not come because I was so disobedient.

The mood at the supper table was almost as cold as it was outside. Dad asked me why I didn’t do as I was told. I had no good answer. After the meal, Mom told me to go to bed and the dream of being King of marbles started to fade. After a near sleepless night, I heard Mom in the kitchen, so I came down and sure enough, there was no sign that Santa had arrived. Nothing was under the tree. My heart sank. Mom could probably see the anguish in my face. She told me Santa may have decided not to come, however, because of the snow storm, he might be just a little late.

I dressed for church with the idea that he would certainly come while we were gone. My dream of being King was still alive…barely. When we pulled out of the garage and drove toward the church, I saw Santa walking down the sidewalk. He had a bag of toys on his back but he was walking away from the house. He wasn’t coming. I slunk down in the back seat and my eyes teared over. At church I started to feel sick to my stomach. Halfway through Mass, I knew my breakfast was not longed for this world and rushed out toward the rear. I made as far as the vestibule. I just stood there looking at the mess I had made.

My stomach was still in knots when we arrived home. Mom and Dad were looking at me funny when I stepped into the kitchen. They wanted me to go first. Mom said that she thought Santa had arrived. When I looked under the tree, I saw a large box all wrapped up in Christmas paper. It had a tag on it with my name. I thought it couldn’t be a marble in such a large box, but I opened it anyway. Inside the box was another, slightly smaller. I tore into it and inside that box was another. Then another. I started to figure it all out and started to grin. When I got to the last box, it contained my black onyx marble in all its shiny glory.

Ultimately, Mary Kay never noticed, but I didn’t care. I was, in my own mind at least, King.


A shortened-for-space version of this essay was recently published in the Ocean Reef Press . . .

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Posted in Holidays, Short Stories, Writing Life

A Civil War Thanksgiving: Recipes from Miss Leslie’s Complete Cookery

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“Every one knows that “the” event of Thanksgiving Day is the Thanksgiving dinner. And it is right and reasonable that it should be thus. For a good dinner is the crowning achievement of every home. It strikes a chord to which all hearts are responsive.”—Godey’s Lady’s Book

While the most widely recognized “first” Thanksgiving was shared in 1621 by the Pilgrims and Wampanoag at Plymouth Colony, it would take another 242 years before the harvest celebration was an “official” holiday—established October 3, 1863 in a Proclamation signed into effect by President Abraham Lincoln asking for a “national day of thanksgiving.”

According to Jennie June’s American Cookery Book, a Thanksgiving Dinner in the 1860s, might include: Oyster soup, roast turkey, cranberry sauce, mixed pickles, cold slaw, sweet potatoes, roasted broccoli, mince pie, apple pie, fruits, nuts, and raisins. Sounds pretty good, right? That is until we start digging in to the actual recipes . . . .

For this, we turned to Miss Leslie’s Complete Cookery, Directions for Cookery, in Its Various Branches by Eliza Leslie—one of the most popular American cookbooks of its time and one Mary Todd Lincoln used to teach herself how to cook.

A word of caution: You might want to think twice before trying these at home. Just sayin’.

OYSTER SOUP

Season two quarts of oysters with a little cayenne. Then take them out of the liquor. Grate and roll fine a dozen crackers. Put them into the liquor with a large lump of fresh butter. When the grated biscuit has quite dissolved, add a quart of milk with a grated nutmeg, and a dozen blades of mace; and, if in season, a head of celery split fine and cut into small pieces. Season it to your taste with pepper. 

Mix the whole togethr, and set it in a closely covered vessel over a slow fire. When it comes to a boil, put itin the oysters; and when it comes to a boil again, they will be sufciently (sic) done. Before you send it to table put into the gureen some toasted bread cut into small squares, omitting the crust. 

TO ROAST A TURKEY

Make a force-meat of grated bread-crumbs, minced suiet, sweet marjoram, grated lemon-peel, nutmeg, pepper, salt and beaten yolk of egg. You may add some grated cold ham. Light some writing paper, and singe the hairs from the skin of the turkey. Reserve the neck, liver, and gizzard for the gravy. Stuff the craw of the turkey with the force-meat, of which there should be enough made to form into balls for frying, laying them round the turkey when it is dished. Dredge it with flour, and roast it before a clear brisk fire, basting it with cold lard. Towards the last, set the turkey mearer to the fire, dredge it again very lightly with flour, and bast it with butter. It will require, according to its size, from two to three hours roasting. 

Make the gravy of the giblets cut in pieces, seasoned, and stewed for two hours in a very little water; thicken it with a spoonful of browned flour, and stir into it the gravy from the dripping-pan, having first skimmed off the fat. 

A turkey should be accompanied by ham or tongue. Serve up with it mushroom-sauce. Have stewed cranberries on the table to eat with it. Do not help any one to the legs, or drum-sticks as they are called. 

Turkeys are sometimes stuffed entirely with sausage-meat. Small cakes of this meat should then be fried, and laid round it. 

COMPOTE OF SWEET POTATOES

Select fine large sweet potatoes, all nearly the same size. Boil them well and then peel off the skins. Then lay the potatoes in a large baking-dish; put some pieces of fresh butter among them, and sprinkle them very freely with powdered sugar. Bake them slowly, till the butter and sugar form a crust. They should be eaten after the meat. This is a Carolina dish, and will be found very good. 

THE BEST MINCE-MEAT PIE

Take a large fresh tongue, rub it with a mixture, in equal proportions, of salt, brown sugar, and powdered cloves. Cover it, and let it lie two days, or at least twenty-four hours. Then boil it two hours, and when it is cold, skin it, and mince it very fine. Chop also three pounds of beef suet, six pounds of sultana raisins, and six pounds of the best pippin apples that have been previously pared and cored. Add three pounds of currants, picked, washed and dried; two large table-spoonfuls of powdered cinnamon; the juice and grated rinds of four large lemons; one pound of sweet almonds, one ounce of bitter almonds, balanced and pounded in a mortar with half a pint of rose water; also four powdered nutmegs; two dozen beaten cloves; and a dozen blades of mace powdered. Add a pound of powdered white sugar, and a pound of citron cut into slips. Mix all together, and moisten it with a quart of cream. 

If you cannot obtain cream, you may substitute a quarter of a pound of fresh butter stirred with the sugar and quince. 

AN APPLE POT PIE

Make a paste, allowing a poiund of butter, or of chopped suet to two pounds and a quarter of flour. Have ready a sufficient quantity of fine juicy acid apples, pared, cored, and sliced. Mix with them brown sugar enough to sweet them, a few cloves, and some slips of lemon-peel. Butter the sides of an iron pot, and line them with paste. Then put in the apples, interspersing them with thin squared of paste, and add a very little water. Cover the whole with a thick lid of paste, cutting a slit in the centre for the water to bubble,up and let it boil two hours. When done, serve it up on a large dish, and eat it with butter and sugar. 

Bon Appetit!


Resources: 

Avey, Tori (2012), Thanksgiving, Lincoln and Pumpkin Pudding, The History Kitchen

Croly, J.C. (1866), Miss Jennie June’s American Cookery Book, American News Company, NY

Gambino, Megan (2011), What Was on the Menu at the First Thanksgiving, Smithsonian.com

Leslie, Eliza (1837, Reprint 1853), Miss Leslie’s Complete Cookery, Directions for Cookery, in Its Various Branches, Applewood Books, Bedford, MA

Thomas, JD (2015), A Year in the Home: November, Godey’s Lady’s Book, Accessible Archives

*Updated 11/2017

Posted in Holidays

The San Francisco Review of Books takes a look at Scarred

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Book Review: ‘Scarred’ by Michael Kenneth Smith

Author and master storyteller Michael Kenneth Smith trained as a mechanical engineer, owned and operated a successful auto parts business, and after twenty years, retired to fish, golf, cook, playing bridge, and become an oenophile (a lover or connoisseur of wine), socialized, and even edited a local newspaper – his introduction to the written word. He now adds publishing novels to his resume – his first novel being the highly regarded HOME AGAIN – and now he offers SCARRED.

When writing an historical novel it is wise to open the spectrum of the coming stories background with a back story – a Prologue in Michael’s case – which opens in Virginia 1863 – ‘Gray early morning light seeped through the tall sycamores next to the riverbank. The hollow sound of a distant woodpecker broke the silence. The scope of a rifle followed the Confederate sharpshooter as he climbed a tree to his hidden platform. The scope’s spider lines centered on the man’s head and Zach Harkin squeezed the trigger. Blood and bone splattered against the tree as the gunshot echoed through the forest. Zach climbed the tree and stared at the dead man whose lower jaw had been blown away. This same sharpshooter had shot his best friend the day before. His upper torso leaned against the tree in a sitting position, both legs splayed out in front of him. His eyes were still open, and Zach felt as if they were looking directly at him with a shocked expression. He searched and found the man’s logbook. As he flipped through, he found the last entry from the day before: ‘Shot a man on the other side of the river. He was on picket duty. Poor bastard. Two more days and I’m on two-week leave to go home. Seems like an eternity since I’ve seen her.’ Then a small picture fell from the pages. Zach stared at the image of the most beautiful woman he had ever seen. He closed the book, slid it into his pocket and climbed down the tree. His thirst for revenge had turned to guilt and the need for redemption.’

Michael jumps to Tennessee 1908 where Zach is asked to write a series of articles about the Civil War, and specifically about his exploits at Shiloh as a sharpshooter. This is a fundamentally sound manner to write a story of recall and Michael pulls it off with style. As the synopsis phrases, ‘After fatally shooting the Confederate sharpshooter who killed his best friend, Zach Harkin’s sense of revenge changes to deep remorse when he views the dead man’s diary and photo. Haunted, suffering from post traumatic stress, and unable to serve, he is mustered out of service. With scant information, he begins an epic journey to search for the dead man’s family. He is captured, imprisoned, tortured, and thoroughly tested as a human being, but after escaping, he never expects to find love in the war ravaged South.’

Powerful writing from an experienced hand. Stories such as SCARRED tell us more about both our history and about the ravages of war than the usual novel. We can only hope Michael continues to share.

Get your copy of Scarred: A Civil War Novel of Redemption. 

Editor’s note: This review has been published with the permission of Grady Harp. Like what you read? Subscribe to the SFRB‘s free daily email notice so you can be up-to-date on our latest articles.

Posted in Scarred

August 19, 2017: #SaturdayScene

41aQztLhJ6LThis week’s #SaturdayScene features Caitlin Hamilton Summie’s To Lay to Rest Our Ghosts of which Peter Geye (Wintering) noted, “If you’re a fan of Grace Paley or Ann Beattie or Tobias Wolfe, you’ll surely find something to love in these pages.” 

In these ten elegantly written short stories, Hamilton Summie takes readers from WWII Kansas City to a poor, drug-ridden neighborhood in New York, and from the quiet of rural Minnesota to its pulsing Twin Cities, each time navigating the geographical boundaries that shape our lives as well as the geography of tender hearts, loss, and family bonds. The following is excerpted from her story “Patchwork”. 

Cecily Manning Morris Huffner Bowes. The fifth of nine children, squashed between Jocelyn and Edward, both of whom died of diphtheria. Born in 1909, died in 1953.  Left no will.

“That,” my grandmother once said, “is a crock.  She left plenty of will behind, just not the kind they were looking for.”

Grandma talked about Cecily on rare occasions, on days when I traipsed home from school in thick snow, and dark came early, and we sat at the kitchen table reviewing the day. Maybe after a glass of wine, when Grandpa started telling stories, and Grandma would insist he had them wrong, and the stories got lost temporarily in the debate. Sometimes then, amidst the chaos, Cecily came through in a line.

I knew that Cecily had sinned, but I didn’t know what could drive her apart from the family, make her what she had become, a whisper, a sideways glance, an interrupted line, never recovered. Didn’t she deserve a sentence or two in the family history? Everyone got at least a line. Each lady also got a square.

In my parents’ basement, packed carefully into cardboard boxes with the baby clothes my mother hopes to pass on, is the women’s patchwork quilt. Each generation adds a row, or at least a square.  My grandmother’s square is now pale yellow. It’s plain save for the careful red stitching that makes her name. Catherine Andersen.

The plainness of her square is striking in a patchwork quilt of names and symbols, favorite colors and long quotes.  Whitman. Roosevelt. The Bible. Her name is all she needed to record. I was here, it seems to say, once a long time ago, and I was called Catherine.

I am Sarah, and I will not sew my name for years. I won’t sew my name until I know who I am, can script with such confidence the identity I struggle to define, until I know, as easily, and with such simplicity, the way to be remembered.

Cecily knew. In the second to last row of the quilt is her square, all her names in succession, each one stitched in a different color.

How she had added hers, I’ll never know. By the time she had accumulated all those names, she was already persona non grata. But if anyone could get something done, it had to be Cecily.

Cecily, I was told, flipped her long, gold hair once too often. Cecily liked to watch football games with Grandpa, smoking cigarettes one after the other. She went through men just as fast, Grandma said. Cecily used to waltz into Grandma’s house, swinging that hair, swinging those slim little hips. She had all the curves in all the right places and liked to show them off, to twist around on the sidewalk to see who might be watching her, to sashay into one of Grandpa’s card games or football parties and take a seat.

After all the buildup, I’d expected more. A bank robber, a witch. But what I got was a sassy woman who had had no luck in love. Nothing about Cecily seemed shocking. After all, I lived with my boyfriend, Al. I didn’t think she should have been run out of the family will, erased from the family tree. I thought she deserved a round of applause for persistence. And though I wasn’t supposed to, I surreptitiously began to write Cecily into the family stories, giving her entire sections all her own because no one, it seemed, would share a story with her.


Purchase your copy of To Lay to Rest Our Ghosts from your favorite retailer: 

Amazon  |  Barnes& Noble  |  Kobo Books  |  From your favorite Indie Bookseller

About the Author: Caitlin Hamilton Summie earned an MFA with Distinction from Colorado State University, and her short stories have been published in Beloit Fiction Journal, Wisconsin Review, Puerto del Sol, Mud Season Review, and Long Story, Short. She spent many years in Massachusetts, Minnesota, and Colorado before settling with her family in Knoxville, Tennessee.

Visit the author’s website. 

Posted in #SaturdayScene, Excerpts, Guest Appearances

August 12, 2017: #SaturdayScene

51-BEUEL7OLThis week’s #SaturdayScene features The Language of Trees by Steve Wiegenstein. The inhabitants of Daybreak, a quiet 19th-century utopian community, are courted by a powerful lumber and mining trust and must search their souls as the lure of sudden wealth tests age-old ideals. Love, lust, deception, ambition, violence, repentance, and reconciliation abound as the citizens of Daybreak try to live out oft-scorned values in a world that is changing around them with terrifying speed.

Charlotte Turner fidgeted on the dais as her son’s speech entered its twentieth minute. The crown of flowers on her head itched, and she longed to take it off. But the children of the community had made crowns for all the original settlers as a school project, so on it would stay, grapevines and ivy and a strand of bittersweet.

She glanced down the row at the other originals. John Wesley Wickman, upright and pugnacious, fiercer in old age than he’d ever been as a younger man, his glassy gaze reflecting an inner confusion that accounted for his fits of vehemence. Marie Mercadier, similarly afflicted with an inward absence, but from an old head injury, not the erosion of time. And Charley Pettibone, a few years younger than the rest of them, placid as a plow ox, tamed by twenty years of good meals, no longer the rambunctious lad who showed up at the colony with nothing more than a sack of borrowed clothing.

Was that all of them? Just the four? So it was. All the rest gone, lost to time, age, war. So many never came back from the war, and those who did were not the same. Her late husband, for one. So now the next generation had to carry the torch, or so Newton was saying as she refocused her attention on his speech.

Thirty years ago they came in wagons and on horseback, and on flatboats up the river. A hundred people—two score families—to break the soil and subdue the forest. And more important, to establish a new way of living, one in which the artificial divide between wealthy and poor is swept away through common ownership, common purpose, and universal suffrage. Radical ideas then, and radical ideas now. But now the mantle is ours—

Not bad, Charlotte thought, but not delivered with the verve of his father. Now there was a man who could bind a crowd. The first time she’d seen him speak, springing across a makeshift stage made of wagon beds in an open field filled with rapt listeners, her heart had pounded at his galvanism. Newton had inherited his looks, but not his charm. Just as well. James’s charm had led him into places— No. She had made a rule long ago not to revisit the past. The past was where nostalgia and resentment lived, and she had no use for either. Yet here she was, sitting on the dais in the Temple of Community during their anniversary celebration like the figure of Nostalgia herself, a living reminder of once-upon-a-time.


Language of Trees will be published in September. You can pre-order your copy today:

Amazon  |  From your favorite Indie Bookseller

About the Author: Steve Wiegenstein is the author of Slant of Light (2012) and This Old World (2014). Slant of Light was the runner-up for the David J. Langum Prize in American Historical Fiction, and This Old World was a shortlisted finalist for the M.M. Bennetts Award in Historical Fiction. Steve grew up in the Missouri Ozarks and worked there as a newspaper reporter before entering the field of higher education. He now lives in Columbia, Missouri.

Visit the author’s website. 

Posted in #SaturdayScene, Excerpts, Guest Appearances

July 22, 2017: #SaturdayScene

This week’s #SaturdayScene is a continuation of last week’s excerpt from Pulitzer Prize-winning historian Eric Foner’s Gateway to Freedom: The Hidden History of the Underground Railroad—the dramatic story of fugitive slaves and the antislavery activists who defied the law to help them reach freedom. Here, we meet-up with Frederick Bailey, having just crossed the Hudson River to a dock at the foot of Chambers Street in New York City. 

In spite of his exhilaration, Bailey was frightened, alone, and had no real plan about what to do next.  He encountered Jake, a fugitive slave he had known in Maryland, who warned him that although they were in a free state, slave catchers roamed the city’s streets.  Shortly thereafter, a “warm-hearted and generous” black sailor directed him to the home of David Ruggles at 36 Lispenard Street, not far from the docks.  Ruggles was secretary and prime mover of the New York Vigilance Committee, founded three years earlier to combat an epidemic of kidnapping.  Many years before Solomon Northup drew attention to this problem in his widely-read memoir, Twelve Years a Slave, free blacks, frequently young children, were abducted on New York’s streets for sale into southern slavery.  The committee also provided fugitives from the South with shelter, transportation, and if they were apprehended, legal representation.  By 1838, Ruggles was the leader of a network with connections to antislavery activists in Baltimore, Philadelphia, New England, and upstate New York.  He regularly scoured the wharfs, on the lookout for fugitive slaves.  Ruggles took Bailey into his home, advised him to change his name to help avoid recapture–Frederick Bailey now became Frederick Johnson–gave him his first introduction to antislavery activities, and mailed a letter to Anna Murray, urging her to come to New York at once. A few days later the couple married in Ruggles’ parlor.  The Rev. James W. C. Pennington performed the ceremony.

Like Bailey, Pennington (born James Pembroke) was a fugitive slave.  He had escaped in 1827, at the age of twenty-one, from Washington County, Maryland, just south of the Mason-Dixon line, leaving behind his parents and ten brothers and sisters.  Pembroke’s journey to freedom proved far more harrowing than Bailey’s. He started out on foot but with “no knowledge of distance or direction,” ended up heading southeast, toward Baltimore, not north.  He received advice from a number of people, white and black, about how to avoid slave catchers, but at one point a group of men seized him, hoping to claim the two hundred dollars reward his owner had advertised for his return.  Pembroke managed to escape from his captors and eventually made his way to southern Pennsylvania, where a Quaker couple, William and Phoebe Wright, sheltered him for six months, paid him for work as a farm laborer, and taught him to read and write.  Pennington moved on to New York City in 1828.  He found a job in Brooklyn, attended classes in the evening, and became a teacher in a black school on Long Island.  By the time he officiated at the Baileys’ wedding Pennington had become pastor of a local Congregational church.

Unlike Pennington, Frederick Bailey/Johnson did not remain in New York.  He considered himself “comparatively safe,” but Ruggles appreciated the precarious situation of fugitives in the city.  Soon after their wedding he gave the couple five dollars (more than a week’s wages for a manual laborer at the time) and told them to head to New Bedford, Massachusetts, where another black abolitionist would receive them.  A major port city, New Bedford was the world’s whaling capital.  Its shipyards and ocean-going vessels provided employment to many free blacks and escaped slaves.  Indeed, because of its strong abolitionist movement and thriving black community long accustomed to sheltering runaways, the city was known as the “fugitive’s Gibralter” (or, as a Virginia newspaper put it, “a den of negro thieves and fugitive protectors.”)  In the fall of 1838, having discovered that in New Bedford, Johnson families were “so numerous as to cause some confusion in distinguishing one from another,” Frederick Bailey changed his name one last time. Henceforth, he would be known as Frederick Douglass.

Purchase your copy of Gateway to Freedom: The Hidden History of the Underground Railroadwinner of the American History Book Prize by the New-York Historical Society, from your favorite retailer:

Amazon  |  Apple  |  B&N  |  Kobo  |  Find your favorite Indie Bookseller

About the Author: Eric Foner is the preeminent historian of his generation, highly respected by historians of every stripe―whether they specialize in political history or social history. His books have won the top awards in the profession, and he has been president of both major history organizations: the American Historical Association and the Organization of American Historians. A specialist on the Civil War/Reconstruction period, he regularly teaches the nineteenth-century survey at Columbia University, where he is DeWitt Clinton Professor of History. In 2011, Foner’s The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery won the Pulitzer Prize in History, the Bancroft Prize, and the Lincoln Prize.

Visit Eric Foner’s website.

Posted in #SaturdayScene, Excerpts, Guest Appearances

July 15, 2017: #SaturdayScene

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“Illuminating . . . an invaluable addition to our history.”
– Kevin Baker, New York Times Book Review

“[A] detailed narrative . . . infused with the spirit of freedom.”—Bruce Watson, San Francisco Chronicle

“Riveting . . . a visceral chronicle of defiance and sacrifice.”—Edward P. Jones, O Magazine

More than any other scholar, Eric Foner has influenced our understanding of America’s history. In Gateway to Freedom, the Pulitzer Prize-winning historian makes brilliant use of extraordinary evidence—and, once again, reconfigures the national saga of American slavery and freedom.

This week’s #SaturdayScene is excerpted from Foner’s Gateway to Freedom—the dramatic story of fugitive slaves and the antislavery activists who defied the law to help them reach freedom.

The nineteenth century’s most celebrated black American first tasted freedom on September 4, 1838, when he arrived in New York City as a nineteen-year-old fugitive slave.  Frederick Bailey had long hoped to escape from bondage.  As a youth in Maryland he gazed out at the ships on Chesapeake Bay, seeing them as “freedom’s swift-winged angels.”  He secretly taught himself to read and write, understanding, he later wrote, that knowledge was “the pathway from slavery to freedom.”  In 1836, he and four friends devised a plan to abscond by canoe onto the bay and somehow make their way north.  But the plan was discovered and before their departure the five were arrested, jailed, and returned to their owners.

Two years later, while working as a caulker in a Baltimore shipyard, Bailey again plotted his escape, this time with the assistance of Anna Murray, a free black woman he planned to marry. She provided the money for a rail ticket and Bailey borrowed papers from a retired black sailor identifying him as a free man.  Dressed in nautical attire he boarded a train, hoping to reach New York City.  Maryland law required black passengers on the Philadelphia, Wilmington, and Baltimore line (which opened only a year before Douglass’s escape) to apply for tickets before 8 a. m. on the day of travel so that their free papers could be examined and, if necessary, investigated.  But the measure remained largely unenforced.  Douglass used a printed timetable to arrive at the station at the moment of a train’s departure and purchased his ticket on board to avoid scrutiny.

Despite the short distance–less than two hundred miles–the trip proved arduous and complicated. Thirty-five miles north of Baltimore the passengers had to disembark to cross the Susquehanna River by ferry.  At Wilmington, they boarded a steamboat for Philadelphia.  There, Bailey later recalled, “I enquired of a colored man how I could get on to New York.” The man directed him to a depot where Bailey took a ferry to Camden, New Jersey, then the Camden and Amboy railroad to South Amboy, then another ferry across the Hudson River to a dock at the foot of Chambers Street.  Less than twenty-four hours after leaving Baltimore, he disembarked on free soil.  “A new world burst upon my agitated vision,” he would later write.

To be continued. . . join us next week for another excerpt from Gateway to Freedom. 

Can’t wait? Get your copy of Gateway to Freedom, winner of the American History Book Prize by the New-York Historical Society, from your favorite retailer:

Amazon  |  Apple  |  B&N  |  Kobo  |  Find your favorite Indie Bookseller

About the Author: Eric Foner is the preeminent historian of his generation, highly respected by historians of every stripe―whether they specialize in political history or social history. His books have won the top awards in the profession, and he has been president of both major history organizations: the American Historical Association and the Organization of American Historians. A specialist on the Civil War/Reconstruction period, he regularly teaches the nineteenth-century survey at Columbia University, where he is DeWitt Clinton Professor of History. In 2011, Foner’s The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery won the Pulitzer Prize in History, the Bancroft Prize, and the Lincoln Prize.

Visit Eric Foner’s website.

Posted in #SaturdayScene, Excerpts, Guest Appearances